I have just dealt with a query about intestacy, just in case you are not sure what that is, its when you die without leaving a Will, so just thought I’d give you a bit of info about what happens if you or a family member dies Intestate. When someone dies, you’ll need to get the legal right to deal with their property, money and possessions (their ‘estate’). The first thing your family or you will need to do is appoint an Administrator to apply for a Grant of Representation so as deal with the deceased’s estate.
The Government sets the amount you will be able to claim in respect of the estate and below is a list of the amounts that will be awarded to various members of the family if someone dies intestate. If you need any advice about how to apply for a Grant of Representation just give us a ring on 07940 384785 or email us at affordablelawforyou@gmail.com.
Your situation
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What will happen to your estate
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You’re married or in a
civil partnership with children (birth or adopted)
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Your surviving spouse or
civil partner will inherit the first £250,000 of your estate, all your
chattels (personal possessions), and then be fully entitled (i.e., outright)
to half of the remainder above that amount. Your children will receive half
of anything above £250,000 – and that will be kept in trust until they can
access it at 18 years old. If your estate is worth less than £250,000, your
spouse or civil partner will inherit the whole of your estate and your
children will receive nothing.
This applies even if you have
informally separated from a spouse or civil partner and not yet legally
divorced or ended the partnership.
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You’re married or in a
civil partnership with no children
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Your spouse or civil
partner will inherit your whole estate, including your chattels, even if you
have informally separated. There’s nothing for your parents or extended
family.
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You have children but
you are unmarried, divorced or widowed
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Your children are first
in line for your inheritance, and, if you have a common-law partner, they’ll
get nothing.
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You have grandchildren,
but no surviving children nor spouse/civil partner
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our grandchildren (and
their descendants) are next in the pecking order from your children. If your
child (their parent) has already died or dies before your grandkids turn 18,
then the grandchildren will inherit their share of your estate.
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You’re unmarried with no
surviving children, grandchildren of great-grandchildren
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Whether or not you are
widowed, co-habiting or you are single, you’re treated legally as if you were
single. That means any common-law partner receives nothing after your death,
with the inheritance being distributed to the closest blood relatives in the
order we discussed above. So if you die intestate and unmarried but with surviving
parents, the whole of your estate would go to them. If there were no
surviving parents, it would go to your siblings or their children.
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You have children from
multiple relationships, adopted children or step-children
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All of your biological
and legally adopted children will be treated equally, meaning they will get
an equal share of your estate. There’s no provision for step-children in the
new intestacy rules – no matter how long you’ve cared for them. Only
biological and legally-adopted children have a right to inherit. So if you
want to provide for step-children too, you need to make a will! If you had
children but they were adopted out of your family before your death, they
don’t have a right to inherit under the intestacy rules. If you currently
have children but would like them to be legally adopted by a trusted guardian
or family member after your death, the new intestacy rules mean that they are
still able to inherit from your estate.
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